MC Given the following (normalized) relational model (primary keys are underlined, foreign keys are in italics).
EMPLOYEE(SSN, ENAME, EADDRESS, SEX, DATE_OF_BIRTH, SUPERVISOR, DNR)
SUPERVISOR: foreign key, refers to SSN in EMPLOYEE, NULL value allowed
DNR: foreign key, refers to DNR in DEPARTMENT, NULL value not allowed
DEPARTMENT(DNR, DNAME, DLOCATION, MGNR)
MGNR: foreign key, refers to SSN in EMPLOYEE, NULL value not allowed
PROJECT(PNR, PNAME, PDURATION, DNR)
DNR: foreign key, refers to DNR in DEPARTMENT, NULL value not allowed)
WORKS_ON(SSN, PNR,, HOURS)
SSN: foreign key, refers to SSN in EMPLOYEE, NULL value not allowed
PNR: foreign key, refers to PNR in PROJECT, NULL value not allowed
Which statement is CORRECT? According to the model, a supervisor cannot supervise more than one employee. incorrect According to the model, an employee can manage multiple departments. correct According to the model, an employee can work in multiple departments. incorrect According to the model, an employee should always work on projects assigned to his/her department. incorrect
MC Which statement is CORRECT? A foreign key of a relation A cannot refer to the primary key of the same relation A. incorrect A relation cannot have more than 1 foreign key. incorrect Every relation must have a foreign key. incorrect A foreign key can be NULL. correct
MC Consider a data model for the Olympics storing information about countries and athletes. There is a 1-N relationship type between country and athlete and an athlete always has to belong to exactly 1 country. A relational data model containing only 1 table leads to: Unnecessary replication of data about athletes. incorrect Unnecessary replication of data about countries. correct Unnecessary replication of data about athletes and countries. incorrect No unnecessary replication of data. incorrect
MC The following relational model represents a HRM system of a consultancy firm. The primary keys are underlined while foreign keys are in italic font.
Consultant (ConsultantID, Date of Birth, Expertise)
Assigned_to (ConsultantID, ProjectID)
ConsultantID refers to ConsultantID in Consultant
ProjectID refers to ProjectID in Project
Project (ProjectID, Description, Type, Company)
Company refers to Name in Company
Company (Name, Location)
Suppose a new consultant is hired and immediately assigned to a new training project at a new firm and to 2 other, already existing projects. How many rows (tuples) must be added to the database to reflect this change? 1 incorrect 3 incorrect 5 incorrect 6 correct
MC Given the following (normalized) relational model (primary keys underlined; foreign keys in italics):
EMPLOYEE(SSN, ENAME, EADDRESS, SEX, DATE_OF_BIRTH, SUPERVISOR, DNR)
SUPERVISOR: foreign key, refers to SSN in EMPLOYEE, NULL value not allowed
DNR: foreign key, refers to DNR in DEPARTMENT, NULL value not allowed
DEPARTMENT(DNR, DNAME, DLOCATION, MGNR)
MGNR: foreign key, refers to SSN in EMPLOYEE, NULL value not allowed
PROJECT(PNR, PNAME, PDURATION, DNR)
DNR: foreign key, refers to DNR in DEPARTMENT, NULL value not allowed
WORKS_ON(SSN, PNR, HOURS)
SSN: foreign key, refers to SSN in EMPLOYEE, NULL value not allowed
PNR: foreign key, refers to PNR in PROJECT, NULL value not allowed
Which statement is NOT CORRECT? A department has always exactly one manager. incorrect Every employee must be always supervised by exactly one other employee. incorrect Every project is always assigned to exactly one department. incorrect An employee must work in the same department than he/she manages. correct
MC Given the following relational model (primary keys are underlined, foreign keys in italics):
STUDENT(studentnumber, studentname, street name, street number, zip code, city)
ENROLLED(student_number, course_number)
COURSE(course number, course name)
PROFESSOR(professor number, professor name)
TEACHES(course number, professor number)
Which statement is CORRECT? The model does not allow a course to be taught by multiple professors. incorrect The model can be further normalized. correct The model does not allow a professor to teach multiple courses. incorrect The model does not allow a course to be followed by multiple students. incorrect
MC A relation is in 3 NF if it satisfies 2 NF and... no nonprime attribute type of R is transitively dependent on the primary key. correct no prime attribute type of R is transitively dependent on the primary key. incorrect no primary key of R is transitively dependent on a prime attribute type. incorrect no non-primary key of R is transitively dependent on a prime attribute type. incorrect
MC Which statement is CORRECT? The Boyce Codd normal form is more strict than the fourth normal form. incorrect The Boyce Codd normal form is more strict than the third normal form. correct The second normal form is more strict than the Boyce Codd normal form incorrect The first normal form is more strict than the Boyce Codd normal form. incorrect
MC Consider following generalization / specialization.
Suppose we represent this generalization / specialization by the following relational model:
Discipline (Disciplinenr, Name)
Individual sport (Disciplinenr) Disciplinenr refers to Disciplinenr in Discipline
Teamsport (Disciplinenr, Number players) Disciplinenr refers to Disciplinenr in Discipline
Consider the following 4 statements:
1) The relational model does not allow to enforce the completeness constraint; the disjointness constraint can be enforced.
2) The relational model does not allow to enforce both the completeness constraint and the disjointness constraint.
3) By dropping the relation 'Discipline' in the relational model, the completeness constraint can be enforced.
4) The relational model allows the specialization to be partial.
Which of the following options is CORRECT? Statement 1 and 2 are both correct. incorrect Statement 1 and 4 are both incorrect. incorrect Only statement 1 is incorrect, the other statements are correct. correct Only statement 4 is incorrect, the other statements are correct. incorrect
MC Consider the following EER model
Which statement is CORRECT? When mapping the EER relationship type IS_ENROLLED between COURSE and STUDENT to the relational model, a new relation needs to be introduced. The relation is identified by GRADE as its primary key. incorrect When mapping the EER relationship type INVOLVE between COURSE and ASSIGNMENT to the relational model, a new relation needs to be introduced. The 1..1 cardinalities of this relationship type cannot be enforced in the relational model. incorrect When mapping the EER relationship type PARTICIPATE between GROUP ASSIGNMENT and STUDENT to the relational model, a new relation needs to be introduced. The 4 cardinalities of this EER relationship type can be perfectly mapped to the relational model. incorrect The partial inheritance relationship between STUDENT and REPRESENTATIVE can be perfectly mapped to the relational model by the following two relations: STUDENT(StudentID, FirstName, LastName) and REPRESENTATIVE (S-StudentID, Email) whereby S-StudentID refers to StudentID in STUDENT. correct
MC Given the following relational model (primary keys are underlined, foreign keys are in italics)
BOOK(ISBN, title, pages, price, publishername)
AUTHOR(authorname, date_of_birth)
WRITES(authorname, ISBN)
PUBLISHER(publishername, streetnumber, streetname, zipcode)
CITY(zipcode, city)
The assumptions are: